|
|
 |
| HOME IMPROVEMENT
|
|
Is
Your Home Making You Sick?
|
|
Did you
know that indoor air pollutants in your home can
actually be more harmful to your families' health than the air outside?
That is
because we typically spend about half of our lives in our
homes. So, make sure you have a healthy house.
Air
quality can vary according to a number of factors. For
example, today's energy-efficient homes provide better insulation than
ever before, but often at the expense of air exchange. As a result,
moisture may build up, creating a breeding ground for things like
bacteria, fungi, and mold. There are also
different toxic substances related to different products you use in
your household. So, read the labels and try
to minimize exposure to toxic substances. Unfortunately they are
everywhere.
Over the
past few years, studies in Canada and U.S.A. are showing an
array of potentially harmful
pollutants including:
- Mould spores, which come from too much
humidity
in
the home. Water-damaged materials frequently grow
molds and other organisms that can cause allergies and many other
illnesses.
- Volatile organic
compounds (VOCs) which are found in many paints, flooring and air
fresheners;
- Radon, which can be released through the
soil and
seep into our homes via cracks in the foundation. Exposure to radon,
can lead to lung cancer, but it may be years before
that happens.
- Asbestos, which was commonly used as a
building and insulation
material
between 1920 and 1978. Exposure to small amounts of asbestos probably
won't harm you,
but breathing high levels of it can increase your risk of cancer and
lung disease;
- Lead, many older houses (mostly build
before 1978) contain lead
paint, which causes lead poisoning. So, if you live in an older home,
consider testing for lead paint. Another risk of lead poisoning comes
from scented
candles, because, some
candle makers are still using lead cores in their wicks, which can
result in lead particles being emitted into the air of your home. This
is
particularly dangerous for infants, small children, and pregnant women.
- Combustion gases (which include carbon
monoxide, nitrogen
oxides, and sulfur dioxide), can cause flu-like symptoms,
respiratory illnesses, or even death. Clean and maintain your chimneys
and furnace
regularly (every year), making sure that they are properly vented.
Never use unvented combustion
appliances (such as portable kerosene heaters) indoors. Install an
exhaust
hood over a gas stove and have a
carbon monoxide monitor installed.
- Pesticides, which can enter your house
through the
windows, ventilation systems or soil. Try to
avoid using chemical pesticides when maintaining your lawns, gardens,
and trees.
- Tobacco smoke exposure increases your
risk for heart disease,
respiratory infections, lung cancer or other lung problems. Don't smoke
and never allow tobacco smoke in your home.
- Water pollutants can be anywhere. Check
the water quality in your
area. If you use a private well, test your water every year for
nitrates,
bacteria, pesticides and organic chemicals.
- Food poisoning and other pollutants. Make
sure your food is properly prepared and stored to prevent food
poisoning.
Wash and store your cooking equipment properly to avoid health hazards.
Poor
indoor air quality may cause or aggravate recurring flu, asthma,
respiratory allergies, sinusitis, bronchitis, persistent coughs, headaches,
insomnia and chronic fatigue. Because of all that think about indoor
air quality every time before you introduce new things into your home
and make home hygiene a priority.
Keep in mind that even the best municipal water
systems can fail to remove chlorine taste
and odor, as well as sediment and parasitic cysts in drinking water.
Invest in quality water system to improve your health.
SIMPLE & EASY
STEPS TO A HEALTHY HOME
- Ventilate your home properly. For
example, if you don't have
window in your bathrooms, make sure your ventilation fans exhaust
outdoors. If they exhaust air into the attic, they are not getting rid
of moisture from your house.
- Buy quality furnace filter. Look for Eco
Options approved
electrostatic, electronic and HEPA filters. They trap most of the
toxins and airborne materials. You can reduce the chances of spreading
cold and flu viruses within your home just by upgrading to an
electronic filter.
- Avoid chemical cleaners. Use environment
friendly, non-toxic,
biodegradable products and old fashioned cleaners such as baking soda,
lemon juice and vinegar. Keep household chemicals away from children
and pets, and if possible,
store them outside the house and away from living spaces.
- Avoid standard air fresheners which
contain many chemicals. Use
vanilla and lemon or orange oil instead.
- Bring plants into your home to improve
indoor air quality. They
absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen. Make sure you use only
natural
fertilizers for your plants.
- Never store paint cans and solvents in
your house or attached
garage. Store them in a shed away from your home.
- Carpet cleaners contain many dangerous
chemicals. Instead, clean
your carpets with steam or hot water and baking soda mixture.
- Use only low VOC paints to redecorate
your home. They release
fewer pollutants and are virtually odorless.
- Avoid products that off-gas such as
treated drapes, upholstery,
composite wood products, carpets, vinyl and plastic products. Choose
more natural products instead.
- Buy water treatment system to treat your
drinking water. Quality
water filters destroy more than 98% of harmful micro-organisms,
including E.coli and giardia.
ABOUT
THE AUTHOR
Maya
Gavric, entrepreneur, consultant, realtor, freelance writer,
web developer, artist and marketing coach has been
working, researching and reporting on the Internet for years. Her
numerous articles offer valuable insight and tips on wide variety of
topics. In recent times she has paid particular attention to knowledge
management on the Internet and environmental problems, exploring how
our attention to hot issues might best transform current situation into
better practice.
Article Source: http://www.supportenvironment.info
The
article "Is
Your Home Making You Sick?"
reprinted with permission.
RECOMMENDED PRODUCTS
3M
Filtrete Micro Allergen Filters
- Filtrete™ Micro Allergen filters
feature electrostatically charged
fibers that work like magnets to remove 92% of dust, pollen, and mold.
They effectively remove particles as small as three microns--including
smoke, smog, pet dander, and bacteria--making them 20 times more
effective than ordinary fiberglass and washable one-inch filters.
UV
Air Treatment Systems - This
exciting new option attaches to your
furnace and exposes your recirculated indoor air to ultraviolet light,
which kills micro-organisms and helps to purify indoor air.
Electronic
Furnace Air Filters -
Electronic furnace filters are up to 50 times
more effective than their pleated counterparts. They use small
electronic charge to attract more toxins to the filter. You can reduce
the chances of spreading
cold and flu viruses within your home just by upgrading to an
electronic filter.
|
|
|
|
 |
What You
Should Know |
 |
 |
| Many people would be
surprised to learn that the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency says
that indoor air can be two to five times worse than the air outside. In
fact, the EPA identifies indoor air contamination as one of the top
five environmental risks to public health. |
| Air and water
quality can vary according to a number of factors. For example, today's
energy-efficient homes provide better insulation than ever before, but
often at the expense of air exchange. As a result, moisture may build
up, creating a breeding ground for things like bacteria, fungi, and
mold. And even the best municipal water systems can fail to remove
chlorine taste and odor, as well as sediment and parasitic cysts in
drinking water. |
If you are on the
market for an air filtration system that also increases ventilation and
is energy efficient, look for a heat-recovery ventilator (HRV) that
includes a high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter. HEPA filters
have the highest capture rate of viruses, moulds and spores.
|
Heat recovery
ventilators (HRVs) have two separate air-handling systems. One collects
and exhausts stale indoor air while the other draws in outdoor air and
distributes it throughout the home. The two air streams pass each other
in the central heat recovery core, where the warm air exiting your
house helps to pre-heat the cool air entering your house, saving you
energy and money on home heating cost.
|
Excess humidity can
often lead to mould and mildew. Try to keep the humidity in your home
between 30% and 50%. The best way to achieve this is through proper
ventilation. Good quality kitchen and bathroom ventilation fans are a
must. They prevent mould and mildew build-up and improve air quality in
your home. Choose ENERGY STAR-rated models because they use less
electricity and are usually much quieter than conventional ventilation
fans.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|